National Capital Planning Commission approves Thomas Paine Memorial for National Mall

The Thomas Paine Memorial Association announced that its proposed monument to the revolutionary writer has cleared a key hurdle toward placement on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., after the National Capital Planning Commission approved the site last week. The commission’s vote moves the project one step closer to a location near the National Archives, a spot that would put Paine alongside other founding‑father monuments. The decision follows a five‑year effort by the nonprofit to secure a federal site for a permanent tribute.

Thomas Paine is best known for his pamphlet “Common Sense,” which helped spark American independence, and for “The Rights of Man,” a defense of democratic ideals. Yet he has no dedicated memorial in the capital, unlike many of his contemporaries. Advocates say the absence reflects a historical neglect of his radical ideas and of the contributions of immigrants, as Paine was born in England and later became a naturalized American. The push for a monument has gained momentum as scholars and civic groups call for a more inclusive narrative of the nation’s founding.

The association has raised $2 million of its $5 million fundraising goal and plans a design competition open to artists worldwide. Historian Jill Lepore praised the effort, calling Paine “a voice of reason that still resonates.” Some critics, however, worry the monument could spark controversy over Paine’s later support for the French Revolution and his criticism of organized religion. The National Park Service will now review the design proposals, and the Commission of Fine Arts must give final approval before construction can begin.

If the approvals are secured, the memorial could break ground as early as next spring, with a dedication slated for the 250th anniversary of Paine’s birth in 2027. Supporters say the monument will educate visitors about Paine’s role in shaping American liberty and signal a broader effort to recognize overlooked figures in U.S. history. The project’s progress underscores a growing willingness to revisit the nation’s founding story and to honor the diverse voices that helped write it.